Simple Present Tense for Kids

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Simple  past tense  menjelaskan suatu kegiatan yang telah berlalu atau kejadian yang telah selesai di waktu lampau.  (explain something happened or completed in the past)

Pada  simple past tense kita mengenal kalimat non verbal atau kalimat yang menggunakan kata bantu atau dikenal dengan sebutan to be.  ada dua jenis to be pada simple past tense yaitu was dan were.


                     Subject/Pronoun        Verb (be)

                    I ......................................  was
                    He....................................  was
                    She................................... was
                    It .....................................  was
                    You................................... were
                    We.................................... were
                    They................................. were


1. Kata kerja dengan to be "was" diperuntukan untuk kalimat yang pronoun atau subjeknya tunggal.
    (The Verb "was" for singular)

  
Contoh (examples):

Saya berada dirumah Muslimah kemarin. (I was  at Muslimah's house yesterday)


          (Present Tense)                                                              (Past Tense)

            Muntaha's house                                                     (Muslimah's house)
                  (Now)                                                           (Yesterday)


Fauzan berada di Singapore bulan lalu. (Fauzan was in Singapore last month)


         (Present Tense                                                                               (Past Tense)


                   Paris                                                                   Singapore
             (Now)                                                                                            (Yesterday)



Susi berada di kamar tidurnya dua  jam yang lalu. (Susi was in her bed room two hours a go)


          (Present Tense)                                                        (Past Tense)


                 Kitchen                                                                 Bed room   
                  (Now)                                                             (Yesterday)


2.  Kata kerja dengan to be "were" diperuntukan untuk kalimat yang pelaku atau subjeknya plural atau lebih dari satu. (The Verb "were" for plural). Kecuali untuk pelaku atau subjek "you"


Kamu sangat senang kemarin. (You were very happy yesterday)

   (Present Tense                                                                          (Past Tense)



                     Sad                                                                                      Happy   
                  (Now)                                                                                    (Yesterday)



Mereka berada dirumah Muslimah kemarin. (They were  at Muslimah's house yesterday)

 (Present Tense                                                                             (Past Tense)


             Muntaha's house                                                              (Muslimah's house)
                   (Now)                                                                              (Yesterday)


Latihan 1. Isilah dengan (was atau were).
Excercise 1. Fill in each blank with (was or were).

  1. Zainal .............in the classroom just now.
  2. I .............. at Dora's house last night.
  3. ............... Amira at the picnic?
  4. They ............... at the garden few hours a go.
  5. Muslimah and Muntaha..................... at the beach last sunday.

Latihan II. Susunlah kata-kata dibawah ini mejadi kalimat yang benar.
Excercise I1. Rearrange these words into good sntences.

  1. a - she - was - singer.
  2. ill - yesterday - was - cat
  3. was - I - home- at - last -night
  4. in - Jogyakarta - he - last - year - was
  5. many - chairs - were - there - this - in - room

Latihan III. Isilah isian dengan (was atau were)
Excercise III. Fill in each blank with ( was or were).


A: "............... Ani in school yesterday?
B:" No, She ............. noy in school yesterday.
       She ....................... in hospital.

A:"................ he on the park yesterday?"
B:"No, he ................ not on the park yesterday.
      He ........ at garden.


A:"................ they in hospital yesterday?'
B:"'yes, they ....................in the hospital yesterday".

A:" where ............... you and your sister last week?"
B:" we........... at home last week".











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